Kad\u0131n hareketleri toplumlar\u0131n var olu\u015fundan bu g\u00fcne kadar var oldu.Bug\u00fcnden itibaren de var olmaya devam edecek.Kad\u0131n hareketlerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6netim mekanizmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kabul g\u00f6rmese de kad\u0131nlar\u0131n inan\u00e7l\u0131 m\u00fccadelesiyle bug\u00fcnlere geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
8 mart bu vazge\u00e7ilmez kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 m\u00fccadelesi sonucunda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f uluslararas\u0131 bir g\u00fcn olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir.D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlanan bu g\u00fcnde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sosyal,siyasal bilincinin geli\u015ftirilmesi ekonomik,siyasal ve sosyal ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 temel olarak benimsendi.D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc de kad\u0131n hareketinin nirengi noktas\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda muhtelif g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler var.Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerden en \u00f6nemlisi olan ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f elim olaya dair olan\u0131d\u0131r.8 mart 1857’deABD’nin Newyork kentinde tekstil fabrikas\u0131nda grevci kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilere polisin sald\u0131rmas\u0131,i\u015f\u00e7ilerin fabrikaya kitlenmesi,ard\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yang\u0131nda,i\u015f\u00e7ilerin barikatlardan ka\u00e7amamalar\u0131 nedeniyle 120 kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00f6lmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu elim olay\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u0131llar sonra 26-27 A\u011fustos 1910 tarihinde Danimarka’n\u0131n Kopenhag \u015fehrinde 2.Sosyalist Enternasyonel de sosyalist kad\u0131nlar konferans\u0131nda Alman Sosyal Demokrat Parti delegeleri Clara Zetkin,Kate Duncker ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6nergesinde bulundular.Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f kat\u0131lan t\u00fcm delegelerin oy birli\u011fi ile kabul edildi.Fakat g\u00fcn olarak bir tarih belirlenmedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1921 y\u0131l\u0131nda Moskova’da yap\u0131lan 3.Sosyalist Enternasyonelde kad\u0131nlar konferans\u0131nda D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7i Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak benimsendi.Bu isim de fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 birle\u015fik cephe politikalar\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinde D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak benimsendi. .Aradan ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre\u00e7te kad\u0131n m\u00fccadeleleri her \u00fclkede \u00e7e\u015fitli dernek ve kurulu\u015flarla devam etti.1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda Uluslararas\u0131 Demokratik Kad\u0131n Federasyonu kuruldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zaman i\u00e7erisinde D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7e\u015fitli aktivitelerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.Baz\u0131 \u00fclkeler sosyalizm ve kad\u0131n m\u00fccadelesini tehlikeli g\u00f6rerek Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc’ n\u00fc yasaklamay\u0131 se\u00e7tiler.Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc tatil olarak kabul eden \u00fclkeler de oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Son olarak 16 Aral\u0131k 1977′ de Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler genel kurulu 8 mart\u0131n D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak an\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti.\u00dclkemizde ise 8 Mart 1921 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilerici iki k\u0131z karde\u015f Rahime Selimova, ve Cemile Nu\u015firvanova giri\u015fimi ile kutland\u0131.Bu tarihten sonra kutlama etkinliklerine izin verilmedi.1975 y\u0131l\u0131 8 mart\u0131nda \u0130lerici Kad\u0131nlar Derne\u011fi’nin \u0131srar\u0131yla kutlanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.Bu dernek 33 \u015fubesi ve “Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n Sesi “yay\u0131n organlar\u0131yla kad\u0131nlar\u0131 kendi haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadeleye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yordu.Kimi zaman y\u00f6neticiler taraf\u0131ndan engellemeler olsada m\u00fccadele devam etti.Darbelerle kesintiye u\u011frad\u0131 kad\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi.1984 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar etkinlikler yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda Taksim’de 8 mart “feminist gece y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc” yap\u0131ld\u0131.Takip eden y\u0131llarda gece y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc di\u011fer illerde de yap\u0131ld\u0131.2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar taksim Gece y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde engellendi.D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerinde<\/p>\n\n\n\n
oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de Kad\u0131n \u00d6rg\u00fctleri kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadeleye devam etmekteler.\u00dcyesi oldu\u011fum E\u011fitim Sen sendikas\u0131 da destek vermektedir.Kadem,Mor \u00c7at\u0131,U\u00e7an S\u00fcp\u00fcrge,Amargi,\u0130lerici Kad\u0131nlar Derne\u011fi,Kad\u0131n Cinayetlerini Durduraca\u011f\u0131z gibi daha bir\u00e7ok sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc kad\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunmak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadeleyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.Y\u0131lmadan ve yorulmadan devam edecek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar T\u00fcrkiye n\u00fcfusunun % 49.8 ni olu\u015fturuyor.N\u00fcfusumuzun yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n s\u00f6z,yetki ve karar mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde % 50 oran\u0131nda g\u00f6remiyoruz.Peki neden b\u00f6yle? \u00c7ok \u015feyler yazabiliriz.En ba\u015fa e\u011fitimin kad\u0131nlara yeteri kadar yer vermedi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz.Ge\u00e7mi\u015ften gelen ataerkil aile yap\u0131s\u0131 gelenek\u00e7i ,muhafazakar zihniyet e\u011fitimin her a\u015famas\u0131nda kad\u0131n\u0131 yok sayan ya da kad\u0131na ba\u015fka roller y\u00fcklemekte,birey olarak g\u00f6rmemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ailede kad\u0131n\u0131n yeri ve rol\u00fc belirlenmi\u015f bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmaya m\u00fcsade edilmiyor.Kad\u0131n kutsanm\u0131\u015f anal\u0131k,mutfak,temizlik ev i\u015fleri gibi.\u00dcst\u00fcne \u00fcstl\u00fck b\u00fct\u00fcn bu rol ve g\u00f6revle beraber aile i\u00e7i \u015fiddete maruz kalmakta.Ayr\u0131ca kurumsal yap\u0131larda yetki payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda kad\u0131n ya yok yada ikincil durumda.Siyasi partilerde son y\u0131llarda uygulanan kad\u0131n kotalar\u0131 da yetersiz kalmakta.Cesaret g\u00f6sterip bu yap\u0131larda g\u00f6rev alan kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131zda mobbik ve taciz uygulamalar\u0131na maruz kalmaktad\u0131r.G\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131nda bu g\u00f6revlerini zamanla b\u0131rak\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik aile i\u00e7i \u015fiddet ve taciz uygulamalar\u0131 da kad\u0131nlar\u0131 toplumsal hayat\u0131n i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.Hukuksal olarak bu su\u00e7lar\u0131 kad\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fleyenlerin cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 cezalara \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in hery\u0131l \u00fclkemizde 400 yak\u0131n kad\u0131n aram\u0131zdan cinayetle al\u0131n\u0131yor.Nerdeyse herg\u00fcn bir kad\u0131n cinayeti i\u015fleniyor.Geride bir\u00e7ok h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc \u00f6yk\u00fcler b\u0131rakarak aram\u0131zdan ayr\u0131l\u0131yorlar.Ac\u0131mas\u0131zca i\u015flenen cinayetler kad\u0131nlar\u0131 aram\u0131zdan al\u0131yor.\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7ine girerse.Hukuki destekler verilerek,toplumda her bireye e\u015fit stat\u00fcde davran\u0131\u015flar desteklense zamanla bu haks\u0131zl\u0131klar ortadan kalkar.Bizim kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z; anam\u0131z,bac\u0131m\u0131z,e\u015fimiz de sevgi ile bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde ya\u015farlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
kad\u0131nlar\u0131n toplumda olmas\u0131 insanca ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in; Neler yap\u0131labilir?\u00d6ncelikle e\u011fitimden ba\u015flayarak ders kitaplar\u0131ndaki cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131 konulardan ay\u0131klanmas\u0131.Ailede \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131 yeti\u015ftirilmemesi.Kurumsal yap\u0131lar\u0131n her kademesinde kad\u0131nlara yer verilmesi.G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinin erkeklerle e\u015fit stat\u00fcde olmas\u0131.Her kad\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131.Ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n.Derhal desteklenmesi.K\u0131rsaldaki k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n okutulmas\u0131.Okul sonrasd\u0131nda kamuda onlar\u0131 i\u015fe yerle\u015ftirmede pozitif ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131lmas\u0131.Sanat etkinliklerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda aktif yer verilmesi.Sanata ula\u015fmalar\u0131ndaki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc engellerin ortadan kald\u0131rlmas\u0131.K\u0131saca kad\u0131nlar\u0131n erkekler gibi hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131nda edilgen de\u011fil,etken olmalar\u0131 gerekir.Kad\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi bu kazan\u0131mlara h\u0131zla ula\u015facakt\u0131r.Yeterki m\u00fccadeleci kimliklerinden vaz ge\u00e7mesinler.Kad\u0131n ;kad\u0131n kad\u0131nd\u0131r,kad\u0131n anad\u0131r,kad\u0131n e\u015fdir,kad\u0131n bac\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r.Kad\u0131n Hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ta kendisidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Biraz da \u015fair Cemal S\u00fcreya ya kulak verelim:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Porsuk nehrinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi kad\u0131nlar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hepsini y\u00fczer kere rastlad\u0131m en azdan<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Umutsuz sevdalara tutulmak onlarda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Verdi mi adama her \u015feylerini verirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ben g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ne g\u00f6rd\u00fcmse kad\u0131nlarda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Porsuk nehrinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak par\u00e7a par\u00e7a olas\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bir par\u00e7a ekmek siyah,on kuru\u015fluk ,k\u0131na k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ta\u015f toprak aras\u0131nda t\u00fcrk\u00fcler aras\u0131nda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Karanl\u0131kta bir yanlar\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fck bir yanlar\u0131 \u00fcryan<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kocaman g\u00f6zleriyle oy anam bu kadar dokunakl\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kimler \u00fcrk\u00fctm\u00fc\u015f bu kadar kad\u0131n\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dicle k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na tren var\u0131nca<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc git Allah\u0131m git<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Genel olarak ka\u015flar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sonra b\u00fct\u00fcns\u00fcz uykular\u0131 ka\u015fla g\u00f6z aras\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yanaklar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7\u0131ban izi ta\u015f\u0131yan kad\u0131nlar <\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcl kurusu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Birg\u00fcn sizin de yolunuz d\u00fc\u015fer memlekete<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Siz de g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz bunlar\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6devleri yenilmek olan hep<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u0131\u00e7akla kemik aras\u0131nda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yenilmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kad\u0131n hareketleri toplumlar\u0131n var olu\u015fundan bu g\u00fcne kadar var oldu.Bug\u00fcnden itibaren de var olmaya devam edecek.Kad\u0131n hareketlerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6netim mekanizmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kabul g\u00f6rmese de kad\u0131nlar\u0131n inan\u00e7l\u0131 m\u00fccadelesiyle bug\u00fcnlere geldi. 8 mart bu vazge\u00e7ilmez kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 m\u00fccadelesi sonucunda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f uluslararas\u0131 bir g\u00fcn olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir.D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlanan bu g\u00fcnde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-guncel-makale"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":693,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218\/revisions\/693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celalyildirim.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}